expand ext4 partition It is very ease to expand ext4 partition with  growpart . Backup current partition table sfdisk -d /dev/sdb > sdb_partition_bak.dmp Execute dry-run to see what will be changed. If you don't have this tool. Run  apt-get install cloud-utils growpart -N /dev/sdb 1 If everything is fine growpart /dev/sdb 1 Resize file system. It may take 10 seconds resize2fs /dev/sdb1 Check the new size df -h